Nursing Informatics · Clinical Perspectives · Healthcare Systems
"The United States alone [among wealthy countries] treats health care as a commodity to be
distributed according to the ability to pay rather than a social service to be distributed
according to medical need."
— JAMA (2003), 290, 798
Emergency Departments serve a variety of unique purposes in our
complex healthcare system. Here are a couple of observations about
that.
The ED is an essential portal to the hospital, admitting more
than half of its inpatients. Thus, its diagnostic and triage
functions must be finely honed. It serves as a gatekeeper for
services that are often hugely expensive. Decisions are made
here that are both medically and economically impactful.
It is the only place in our healthcare system that is obliged to
deliver care without regard to a patient's ability to pay. This
is mandated by the Federal 1986
Emergency Medical Treatment & Labor Act (EMTALA) Act. As a result, the ED often serves as the sole provider of
primary care for the medically indigent.
These are onerous demands yet at Richmond Kaiser they are skillfully
performed day after day. Thank you, Kaiser, for another excellent
experience!